Last week marked the third anniversary of Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, a stark reminder of the ongoing instability in Europe. Prime Minister Keir Starmer has reflected on the changing geopolitical landscape, recalling the optimism that followed the fall of the Berlin Wall and the hope it brought for a peaceful, democratic Europe.
In a statement, Starmer expressed his disbelief that Russian tanks would once again roll into Europe within his lifetime, emphasising that the security of the British people remains the government’s top priority. The Prime Minister reaffirmed Labour’s long-standing commitment to NATO and paid tribute to the post-war peace building efforts of Clement Attlee’s Labour government.
“Instability in Europe always washes up on our shores,” Starmer stated, highlighting the financial toll that Putin’s aggression has already taken on the British public through rising household bills.
He praised the UK’s firm support for Ukraine and urged the nation to meet modern challenges with resilience. “We are a nation that will not be cowed by threats or by tyranny,” he said, calling for renewed commitments to NATO and stronger alliances with global partners.
As part of this commitment, Starmer announced the largest sustained increase in defence spending since the Cold War. The UK will raise its defence budget to 2.5% of GDP by 2027, with an ambition to reach 3% in the next Parliament. This move, he argued, is not only crucial for national security but also for economic stability, with increased investment expected to generate jobs and apprenticeships across Wales.
The Prime Minister placed particular emphasis on Wales’ vital role in national security, ensuring that increased defence spending would directly benefit Welsh communities. He highlighted the contributions of the Royal Monmouthshire Royal Engineers, which has served since 1539, as well as the RAF training school on Anglesey, responsible for training the next generation of fighter pilots. Starmer also noted the strategic importance of Castlemartin in Pembrokeshire, the UK’s largest live-firing range in use since 1938.
“We are determined that Welsh industry, Welsh skills, and Welsh workers will benefit from our increased defence investment,” Starmer stated. “This is about securing Wales’ future, creating good jobs, and ensuring that Wales continues to play a crucial role in keeping the UK safe.”
However, the Prime Minister acknowledged that these commitments come with tough choices. To support the increased defence budget, the government will reduce development assistance spending from 0.5% of Gross National Income (GNI) to 0.3% by 2027.
As Wales and the wider UK face growing global uncertainties, Starmer’s announcement signals a decisive shift towards strengthening national and economic security while reaffirming Wales’ key role in the country’s future defence strategy.
